Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Biography

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Acrylic paint is fast-drying paint containing pigment suspension in acrylic polymeremulsion. Acrylic paints can be diluted with water, but become water-resistant when dry. Depending on how much the paint is diluted (with water) or modified with acrylic gels, media, or pastes, the finished acrylic painting can resemble a watercolor or an oil painting, or have its own unique characteristics not attainable with other media. As early as 1934 the first usable acrylic resin dispersion was developed by German chemical company BASF, which was patented by Rohm and Haas. The synthetic paint was first used in 1940s, combining some of the properties of oil and watercolor. Between 1946 and 1949,Leonard Bocour and Sam Golden invented a solution acrylic paint under the brand Magna paint. These were mineral spirit-based paints.  Acrylics were made commercially available in the 1950s. A waterborne acrylic paint called "Aquatec" would soon follow. Otto Rohm invented acrylic resin, which quickly transformed into acrylic paint. In 1953, the year that Rohm and Haas developed the first acrylic emulsions, Jose L. Gutierrez produced Politec Acrylic Artists' Colors in Mexico, and Permanent Pigments Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio, producedLiquitex colors. These two product lines were the very first acrylic emulsion artists' paints. Water-based acrylic paints were subsequently sold as latex house paints, as latex is the technical term for a suspension of polymer microparticles in water. Interior latex house paints tend to be a combination of binder (sometimes acrylic, vinyl, pva, and others), filler, pigment, and water. Exterior latex house paints may also be a co-polymer blend, but the best exterior water-based paints are 100% acrylic, due to elasticity and other factors, but vinyl costs half of what 100 percent acrylic resins cost, and PVA (polyvinyl acetate) is even cheaper, so paint companies make many combinations of them to match the market.Soon after the water-based acrylic binders were introduced as house paints, artists and companies alike began to explore the potential of the new binders. Water-soluble artists' acrylic paints became commercially available in the 1950s, offered by Liquitex, with high-viscosity paints similar to those made today becoming available in the early 1960s. In 1963, Rowney (now part of Daler-Rowney since 1983) was the first manufacturer to introduce an artist’s acrylic color in Europe, under the brand name Cryla. Acrylic artist paints may be thinned with water and used as washes in the manner of watercolor paints, but the washes are not re-hydratable once dry. For this reason, acrylics do not lend themselves to color lifting techniques as do gum arabic based watercolor paints. Acrylic paints with gloss or matte finishes are common, although a satin (semi-matte) sheen is most common; some brands exhibit a range of finish (e.g., heavy-body paints fromGolden, Liquitex, Winsor & Newton and Daler-Rowney). Politec acrylics are fully matte. As with oils, pigment amounts and particle size or shape can naturally affect the paint sheen. Matting agents can also be added during manufacture to dull the finish. The artist can mix media with their paints and use topcoats or varnishes to alter or unify sheen if desired.When dry, acrylic paint is generally non-removable from a solid surface. Water or mild solvents do not re-solubilize it, although isopropyl alcohol can lift some fresh paint films off.Toluene and acetone can remove paint films, but they do not lift paint stains very well and are not selective. The use of a solvent to remove paint may result in removal of all of the paint layers, acrylic gesso, etc. Oils and warm, soapy water can remove acrylic paint from skin. 

Only a proper, artist-grade acrylic gesso should be used to prime canvas in preparation for painting with acrylic (however, acrylic paint can be applied to raw canvas if so desired without any negative effect or chemical reaction as would be the case with oils). It is important to avoid adding non-stable or non-archival elements to the gesso upon application. However, the viscosity of acrylic can successfully be reduced by using suitable extenders that maintain the integrity of the paint film. There are retarders to slow drying and extend workability time and flow releases to increase color-blending ability.

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

 

Acrylic Nail Designs Pictures Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Biography

(Source google.com)

Artificial nails, also known as fake nails, false nails, fashion nails, nail enhancements, or nail extensions, are coverings placed over fingernails as fashion accessories. Some artificial nails attempt to mimic the appearance of real fingernails as closely as possible, while other designs may deliberately stray in appearance from real fingernails. Artificial nails are made from a wide variety of materials. The artificial nails are not a replacement, but an extension for natural nails. There are two main approaches to creating artificial nails—tips and forms. Tips are made of lightweight plastic plates that are "nail"-shaped. They are glued on the end of the natural nail andacrylic is then applied over the entire nail. Tips are now available in many different colors and designs, ranging from simple colors such as yellow or blue to flamboyant designs such as animal prints and mixed metallic colors. Forms are fitted over the nail and then an artificial nail is molded out of acrylic and the form is removed and then properly shaped and buffed to a shine. There are several popular techniques that can be used to create longer, better-looking nail enhancements. One popular material commonly called "Polymethyl methacrylate acrylics" is a mixture of a polymer powder and a liquid monomer (e.g.ethyl methacrylate). The mixture starts to harden in 20–30 seconds after application and continues to cure to final hardness typically within fifteen minutes. Powder and liquid acrylics can be removed by using a variety of solvents (usually acetone is used). Usually it takes 20 to 30 minutes to remove the nail while using a nail file to help take off each layer of the artificial nail. Another material, commonly called "UV Top Coat" (in correct chemical terms a polymer resin) hardens under ultraviolet light. Depending on brand these can show a broader variety of quality and properties (flexibility, strength, etc.) but may be more expensive. They generally cannot be removed by organic solvents, but only be removed by filing (or left to grow out with the natural nail). There are, however, a variety of soak off UV gels which can be quickly and easily removed using acetone. Another popular alternative to acrylic or gel preparations are fiberglass or silk wraps. They are done by cutting pieces of actual fiberglass or silk fabric to fit on the surface of the nail or tip and then it is sealed down with a resin or glue. These are a possible alternative for those who are allergic to chemicals used in the acrylic or gel process. These sort of treatments are commonly used to protect the nails if they have been broken. The silk or fiberglass overlay acts as a false layer of nail and thus protects the nail plate from splitting or becoming damaged any further. Other materials can be used, as well as combinations of them. There are also temporary, cheaper flexible tips that can be quickly glued at home without help from a professional. Acrylic nail powders are available in a variety of colours and can use "special effects" such as contours, sparkles and the very popularFrench manicure (pink or tan and white appearance). During the Ming Dynasty of China, noblewomen wore very long artificial nails as a status symbol indicating that, unlike commoners, they did not have to do manual labor. In the early 19th century in Greece, many upper-class women wore empty pistachio shells over their nails, slowly spreading the artificial nail trend across Europe. In 1954, Fred Slack, a dentist, broke his fingernail at work, and invented the first artificial nail as a realistic-looking temporary replacement. After experiments with different materials to perfect his invention, he and his brother, Tom, patented a successful version and started the company Patti Nails.  If fitted properly, artificial nails are usually not problematic. However long term use and poorly fitted nails can seriously damage the nail bed and hamper natural nail growth. The most common problem associated with artificial nails is a bacterial infection that may develop between the false and natural nail. When artificial nails are applied to the natural nail surface, minor types of trauma to the artificial nails which can happen from something as harmless as scraping a nail against a firm surface can cause separation of the nail from its nail bed. This allows bacteria and fungus to potentially enter the separated area setting up an infection. In fact, some hospitals won't allow their employees to have fake fingernails due to the risk of harboring infection which could be transmitted to patients. Several deaths of premature infants were blamed on an acrylic nail infection transmitted to the babies by a nurse in the late 1990s. Infection can also be a risk when you have nails applied by a disreputable nail salon that doesn't follow sanitary practices. There is concern over the flammability of ingredients used to make acrylic nails. It is suggested that they be kept at a distance from hair straighteners, dryers or curling irons, as well as from heat and flames when cooking, in order to avoid potential flame hazards. In an occupational health standpoint, there could be hazards to nail salon workers who are exposed to the chemical fumes from artificial nails, during their entire work shift. Though the usage of methyl methacrylate has been outlawed, ethyl methacrylate is continued to be used for artificial nails, and can cause contact dermatitis, asthma, and allergies in the eyes and nose. Nail salon workers also face exposures to other chemicals used, such as toluene, dibutyl phthalate, and formaldehyde.

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas

Acrylic Nail Designs Nail Designs 2014 Tumblr Step By Step For Short Nails With Rhinestones With Bows Tumblr Acrylic Summber Ideas